![]() –Ī closed collection system with a sterile blood collection bag containing anticoagulant, and with an integral tube and needle should be used. Fabric or textile carriers should be machine washable. Containers used to transport supplies and specimens should also be cleanable by disinfectants, such as sodium hypochlorite bleach solutions. –įurniture and equipment in the area of blood donation and processing should be made of cleanable surfaces (e.g. ![]() Such equipment includes blood pressure monitors, scales, donor couches or chairs, blood collection monitors or mixers, blood bag tube sealers, blood transportation boxes and blood bank refrigerators. These pathogens include ( 2, 5, 12, 14, 17, 23, 31):Īll equipment used for collection of blood donations should be regularly calibrated, maintained and serviced, as required. Poor infection-control practices can lead to bacterial infection at the site where the needle was inserted into the skin ( 37).īoth patients and health workers can be exposed through phlebotomy to blood from other people, putting them at risk from bloodborne pathogens. The adverse events that have been best documented are in blood transfusion services, where poor venepuncture practice or anatomical abnormality has resulted in haematoma and injury to anatomical structures in the vicinity of the needle entry ( 35).Īnother issue for patients is that if a blood sample is poorly collected or destroyed during transportation, the results may be inaccurate and misleading to the clinician, or the patient may have to undergo the inconvenience of repeat testing ( 36). Unsafe phlebotomy can cause adverse effects for patients such effects are rare, but range from pain or bruising at the site of puncture, to fainting, nerve damage and haematoma.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |